Checking vehicle and owner information in Colombia has become a seamless and straightforward process, all thanks to RUNT (Registro Único Nacional de Tránsito), the country’s official national traffic system. Whether you are a vehicle buyer, seller, or simply looking to verify your own vehicle’s legal standing, Runt Por Placa and RUNT por Cédula have made this process quick, transparent, and hassle-free.
By simply using a license plate number (placa) or a Cédula (ID number), Colombians can access crucial vehicle details such as registration status, owner information, mandatory insurance (SOAT), and technical inspections (RTM). In this guide, we will take a closer look at how RUNT por Placa y Cédula works, the information you can easily access, and why it is essential before making any decisions related to buying, selling, or operating a vehicle in Colombia.
What is RUNT and Why is It Important?
RUNT (Registro Único Nacional de Tránsito) is Colombia’s national database that collects, centralizes, and verifies all traffic-related data in the country. It integrates information about vehicles, drivers, owners, insurance companies, and even transit authorities. This centralized system is essential for ensuring road safety, legal compliance, and transparency in the vehicle and driver registration processes.
The RUNT system is extremely valuable for:
- Confirming vehicle registration: Ensures that a vehicle is legally registered and not involved in any fraudulent activities.
- Verifying owner details: Confirms the actual owner of the vehicle, which is particularly useful when buying or selling a car.
- Checking mandatory insurance (SOAT): You can verify if the vehicle has valid SOAT (Seguro Obligatorio de Accidentes de Tránsito) insurance, which is required by law.
- Confirming technical inspection (RTM): Verifies whether a vehicle has passed the Revisión Técnico-Mecánica (RTM) inspection, ensuring it meets safety and emission standards.
Thanks to RUNT por Placa y Cédula, anyone can easily verify this vital information online, avoiding the risks associated with fraud or illegal transactions.

Understanding RUNT por Placa y Cédula
RUNT por Placa and RUNT por Cédula are the two primary methods for querying information in the RUNT system. These two methods provide different sets of data based on what you are looking for:
1. RUNT por Placa (License Plate Search):
- Focuses on vehicle-specific information.
- You can search for vehicle registration, SOAT insurance, technical inspections, and legal status by entering the vehicle's license plate number (placa).
2. RUNT por Cédula (ID Number Search):
- Focuses on owner or driver-specific information.
- By entering a person’s Cédula (ID number), you can verify driver registration, license status, and see all vehicles linked to that individual.
Both searches are complementary, providing a holistic view of the vehicle or owner’s legal and operational status. You can check either one independently or use both in conjunction to ensure thorough verification.
What Information Can You Check Using RUNT por Placa?
Using RUNT por Placa, you can obtain detailed information about the vehicle’s status, including:
1. Vehicle Registration Data:
- Vehicle type (e.g., car, motorcycle, truck)
- Vehicle brand, model, and year
- Engine number, chassis number, and VIN (Vehicle Identification Number)
2. Owner Information:
- Registered owner status
- Ownership history (e.g., previous owners and their associated details)
- Legal validity of the vehicle's registration
3. SOAT Insurance Status:
- Active or expired SOAT insurance status
- Name of the insurance company
- Validity dates of the policy
- The importance of SOAT cannot be overstated, as driving without it is illegal and can lead to fines and vehicle immobilization.
4. Technical Inspection (RTM):
- RTM status and expiration dates
- Compliance with emission and safety standards
- Any warnings or restrictions related to the vehicle’s inspection
5. Legal Status:
- The current activity status of the vehicle (whether it is active, inactive, or deregistered)
- Alerts or restrictions tied to the vehicle’s registration
- Any administrative or legal actions that may be affecting the vehicle
How to Check Information Using RUNT por Cédula
If you want to check owner or driver-specific information, you can use RUNT por Cédula. This search method is particularly useful when you need to verify drivers or the link between a person and multiple vehicles.
Key information you can check includes:
1. Driver Registration:
- Whether the driver is registered in RUNT
- Driver license category and its validity status
2. Vehicles Linked to the Person:
- A list of all vehicles registered under the Cédula number
- Ownership associations (who else the person is linked to in terms of vehicle ownership)
3. Traffic Record Overview:
- Administrative records tied to the driver’s history with transit authorities
- Legal eligibility to perform certain procedures or legal actions related to vehicles
This method is often used by fleet managers, vehicle buyers, sellers, and employers who need to verify driver credentials and vehicle ownership.
Step-by-Step: How to Check RUNT por Placa y Cédula Online
To verify vehicle or owner information via RUNT, follow these easy steps:
1. Visit the Official RUNT Website
- Go to the RUNT official consultation platform at RUNT Official Site.
2. Select Consultation Type:
- Choose Vehicle Consultation (for Placa) or Person Consultation (for Cédula).
3. Enter the Required Data:
- For Placa, enter the vehicle’s license plate number.
- For Cédula, input the ID number of the person.
4. Complete the CAPTCHA:
- Ensure you are a real user by completing the security verification.
5. View Results:
- The system will display official, real-time data registered in RUNT about the vehicle or owner.
Why You Need to Use RUNT Before Buying a Vehicle
Checking a vehicle’s details in RUNT por Placa is critical for buyers before purchasing any used vehicle. Here’s why:
- Confirm Ownership: Ensure the person selling the vehicle is the rightful owner.
- Check Vehicle Status: Avoid buying inactive or deregistered vehicles that could lead to legal issues.
- Verify SOAT and RTM: Ensure the vehicle is insured and meets safety inspection standards.
- Avoid Fraud: Many buyers face fraud because they skip this simple but essential verification step.
Common Problems and Troubleshooting with RUNT
Some common issues you may encounter when consulting RUNT include:
- Vehicle Not Found: The vehicle may not be registered or the plate number entered may be incorrect.
- Inactive Status: The vehicle might be canceled, exported, or deregistered.
- Data Mismatch: Owner information might not be updated after a sale, which requires contacting the relevant authorities to correct the record.
Is RUNT por Placa y Cédula Free?
Yes, RUNT por Placa y Cédula consultations are free through the official website. You should never pay third-party websites that offer hidden or extra data.
Who Should Use RUNT por Placa y Cédula?
RUNT is useful for:
- Vehicle buyers and sellers
- Motorcycle owners
- Drivers renewing their licenses
- Transport companies verifying fleet vehicles
- Employers verifying drivers
- Legal and insurance professionals
Key Benefits of RUNT por Placa y Cédula
- ✅ Official government data ensures authenticity
- ✅ Real-time verification of critical vehicle and driver info
- ✅ Helps prevent fraud
- ✅ Improves legal security for buyers and sellers
- ✅ Easy and online access, available 24/7
Final Thoughts
RUNT por Placa y Cédula is an essential tool for anyone involved with vehicles in Colombia. It offers official, reliable, and up-to-date information directly from the national traffic system. Whether you are buying, selling, or verifying your own vehicle’s status, RUNT ensures transparency and protects you from potential legal issues and fraud.
Always verify your vehicle details using RUNT before making any decisions—a few minutes of verification can save you from financial loss and legal problems.