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Intelligent Document Processing

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In today's business scene, the capacity to handle, oversee, and get value from massive data collections plays a key role in achieving success. Businesses are no longer simply collecting information; they are managing choices, organizations, and customer relations. Two widely-discussed transitional concepts here are Intelligent Document Processing (IDP) and the never-dying ETL vs. ELT tug of war.

Here are some technical terms which may sound a bit overarching, yet a basic understanding of the significance of these terms are very important to businesses aspiring to streamline their processes and stay aloft with what is achievable with the help of data sciences. 

This blog will explore these technologies, discuss their advantages, and provide clarity on their direction of molding the future of data management.

Intelligent Document Processing (IDP): A Leap in Automation

In today's world where paper is becoming less common, companies need to handle documents fast and more than ever. IDP stands for a cutting-edge form of document automation. It uses AI ML, and OCR to pull out, sort, and work with information from different types of documents. It leverages more than merely scanning and extracting information from documents to enable intelligent workflows that significantly reduce human intervention.

IDP is not the be-all and end-all of simply taking the text out of documents but rather deepens understanding of documents, allowing identification of important data that can be interpreted in terms of meaning and indeed leading to decisions based on that information. Companies can use IDP to automate tasks that involve lots of paperwork. These include dealing with invoices, managing contracts, processing claims, and more. 

IDP really shines when it comes to handling messy unorganized data. Automation tools may sometimes struggle with documents that do not fit within the structured databases, such as when one needs to deal with forms or handwritten notes, but IDP uses AI and analyzes and interprets data. Companies can unlock efficiencies, increase accuracy, and bring down operational costs when integrating this technology into their existing business systems.

For example, as the market leader in IDP solutions, ABBYY has enabled businesses to automate the complex tasks of document processing, thus accelerating workflows and decision-making through insights fueled by AI. Today, companies can significantly enhance their data handling capabilities in a fast-paced, highly competitive landscape, thanks to IDP.

ETL vs ELT: A Fundamental Debate in Data Engineering

In terms of the actual method of data integration and management, organizations often face two significant methodologies: ETL and ELT means Extract, Transform and Load, and Extract, Load, Transform respectively. After all, regarding the result being a set of data ready to be analyzed and so on, it is hardly any different from the original either, but with one important difference – the alteration takes place in two violently differing sites and at two completely different times.

ETL (Extract, Transform, Load)

The concept of the ETL process has been evolving since 1975 and at the present time this method can be considered to be one of the most used in data processing. 

  1. Extract: This involves pulling data from sources such as databases, flat files, or external applications.
  2. Transform: This process involves cleaning and validating the extracted data before transforming it to any desired format suitable for the destination system. This transformation may include aggregation, sorting, and sometimes complex calculations.
  3. Load: This transformed data is then migrated over to a data warehouse or to a database for more intense analysis.

The ETL approach is therefore favorable to organizations whose data is structured together with predefined schemas. This is because it allows data preprocessing before the data gets into the data warehouse and keeps it free from undesired items.

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The ETL can however be very time-consuming when tested against large volumes of data. Since the transformation process takes place before the data is loaded into the Data warehouse, the overall process is a bit time consuming, hence this one fail to meet real time data processing requirements.

ELT (Extract, Load, Transform)

The ETL process, on the other hand, is upside-down in ELT. The pattern of steps goes like this:

  1. Extract: Similar to an ETL, data is extracted from all the sources.
  2. Load: Loads raw data into the data warehouse or a cloud storage system. Transformation does not happen before loading
  3. Transform: Transformation is achieved after the data is loaded into the warehouse as it is transformed in place.

Recent years have witnessed tremendous growth in the ELT approach, primarily because of the widespread usage of cloud computing and modern data architecture. One of the major benefits of ELT is the ability to process large, heterogeneous data efficiently. Since the data loads in its raw form and the transformations are handled in the cloud, organizations can capitalize on scalable processing capabilities while reducing bottlenecks associated with ETL.

In addition, ELT is quite ideal for the environments that require real-time analytics. Because raw data loads quickly into the warehouse and transforms later, organizations can start working with data sooner rather than waiting for extensive preprocessing.

Which Is Better?

The ETL vs ELT debate is not really about which is the better of them in absolute terms, but rather which is more appropriate for a given organization's needs. In legacy systems, ETL is sometimes favored because data integrity and structure are a clear priority. In cloud-native environments, of course, flexibility, speed, and scalability take precedence, and ELT is preferred.

Modern data tools, such as ABBYY products, are already incorporating both of these methodologies. For example, some IDP solutions enable integration with ELT pipelines to automatically extract documents and load the data into a cloud-based data warehouse, where the transformation and analysis can be performed.

The Role of IDP in ETL and ELT Pipelines

While ETL and ELT applied mainly to structured data, IDP has thrown open new avenues in handling unstructured data – the scanned document, emails, PDF, and images. IDP can, therefore, be harmoniously built upon both ETL and ELT methodology to auto-extract data from documents and input it into the data pipeline for further processing and analysis.

For example, an organization that receives customer orders in PDF format will have to be transformed by the IDP solution so that such information as customer names, quantities of products, and addresses is extracted and loaded directly into an ELT pipeline. It then becomes possible to clean and aggregate the data, analyze it, and reduce manual intervention time while accelerating the entire process.

The fusion of IDP with ELT or ETL creates a great synergy, and now, companies can use all types of data — structured and unstructured — in their analytics work.

Conclusion 

Since more and more companies use data for decision making and as a source of competitive advantage, the ability to extract value from both ordered and unordered data will be essential. Intelligent Document Processing and other prolific data handling approaches such as ETL vs ELT are thus the vanguard of this change. The use of these technologies help organizations to replace complex workflows involving big volumes of data, making the whole process more accurate and faster.

IDP’s integration into ETL and ELT are a new chapter in data processing, making extensive use of automation, artificial intelligence, and machine learning in operations and decision-making. It will thus be important to understand how best to apply these technologies given the increasingly data-oriented environment that the future of work will be structured around.

Through such approaches as ABBYY’s Intelligent Document Processing tools, organizations stand to gain in that they reduce the incidences of manual errors, and generally improve on the ways through which they handle data that is vital to growth and innovation.

author

Chris Bates